Abstract: Seven genera new to science, i.e.: Helmutiopsis, Huriopsis, Johnsheardia, Klauskalbia, Kudratovia, Kurokawia and Poeltonia of the Physciaceae are proposed for the ‘Rinodina’ atrocinerea, the ‘Rinodina’ xanthophaea, the ‘Rinodina’ cinnamomea, the ‘Heterodermia’ obscurata, the ‘Rinodina’ straussii, the ‘Anaptychia’ isidiata and the ‘Physconia’ grisea groups consequently that all form strongly supported monophyletic branches in a phylogeny analysis based on a combined matrix of nrITS and mtSSU sequences. Phylogenetic positions of species belonging to the genera Kashiwadia s. l., Leucodermia, Mischoblastia,Oxnerella, Phaeorrhiza s. l., Polyblastidium and Rinodinella s. l. are discussed. Oxnerella afghanica which for the first time recorded as parasitic lichen species from both epiphytic and saxicolous crustose lichens is designated as type species for the genus Oxnerella. Sequences of the recently described Physcia orientostellaris as well as Huriopsis xanthophaea and additional sequences of Kashiwadia aff. orientalis and Mischoblastia aff. oxydata are submitted to the GenBank. The positions of Polyblastidium casaterrinum from Costa Rica, ‘Rinodina’ efflorescens from Białowieża, Poland, and ‘Mischoblastia’ confragosula from Cambodia in the Physciaceae are confirmed in a phylogeny analysis based on the nrITS sequences. The presence of ‘extraneous mycobiont DNA’ in lichen associations is exemplified with earlier incorrect identifications of Heterodermia, Kashiwadia, Kurokawia,Oxnerella and Poeltonia specimens. Fifty-six new combinations are presented: Helmutiopsis alba (for Rinodina alba Metzler ex Arn.), Helmutiopsis aspersa (for Lecanora aspersa Borrer), Helmutiopsis atrocinerea (for Parmelia atrocinerea Fr.), Huriopsis chrysidiata (for Rinodina chrysidiata Sheard), Huriopsis chrysomelaena (for Rinodina chrysomelaena Tuck.), Huriopsis lepida (for Lecanora lepida Nyl.), Huriopsis luteonigra (for Rinodina luteonigra Zahlbr.), Huriopsis plana (for Rinodina plana H. Magn.), Huriopsis thiomela (for Lecanora thiomela Nyl.), Huriopsis xanthomelana (for Rinodina xanthomelana Müll. Arg.), Huriopsis xanthophaea (for Lecanora xanthophaea Nyl.), Johnsheardia cinnamomea (for Rinodina mniaroea var. cinnamomea Th. Fr.), Johnsheardia herteliana (for Rinodina herteliana Kaschik), Johnsheardia jamesii (for Rinodina jamesii H. Mayrhofer), Johnsheardia reagens (for Rinodina reagens Matzer et H. Mayrhofer), Johnsheardia zwackhiana (for Lecanora zwackhiana Kremp.), Kashiwadia austrostellaris (for Physcia austrostellaris Elix), Kashiwadia jackii (for Physcia jackii Moberg), Kashiwadia littoralis for Physcia littoralis Elix), Kashiwadia nubila (for Physcia nubila Moberg), and Kashiwadia tropica (for Physcia tropica Elix), Klauskalbia crocea (for Heterodermia crocea R. C. Harris), Klauskalbia flabellata (for Parmelia flabellata Fée), Klauskalbia obscurata (for Physcia speciosa (Wulfen) Nyl. *obscurata Nyl.), Klauskalbia paradoxa (for Heterodermia paradoxa Schumm et Schäfer-Verwimp), Kudratovia bohlinii (for Rinodina bohlinii H. Magn.), Kudratovia candidogrisea (for Rinodina candidogrisea Hafellner, Muggia et Obermayer), Kudratovia luridata (for Buellia luridata Körb.), Kudratovia metaboliza (for Rinodina metaboliza Vain.), Kudratovia pycnocarpa (for Rinodina pycnocarpa H. Magn.), Kudratovia roscida (for Lecanora roscida Sommerf.), Kudratovia straussii (for Rinodina straussii J. Steiner), Kudratovia terrestris (for Rinodina terrestris Tomin), Kurokawia bryorum (for Anaptychia bryorum Poelt), Kurokawia isidiata (for Anaptychia isidiata Tomin), Kurokawia mereschkowskii (for Physcia mereschkowskii Tomin), Kurokawia palmulata (for Psoroma palmulatum Michx.), Kurokawia runcinata (for Lichen runcinatus With.), Kurokawia stippea (for Parmelia aquila var. stippea Ach.), Lecania safavidiorum (for Oxnerella safavidiorum S. Y. Kondr., Zarei-Darki, Lőkös et Hur), Leucodermia erinacea (for Lichen erinaceus Ach.), Mischoblastia confragosula (for Lecanora confragosula Nyl.), Mischoblastia destituta (for Lecidea destituta Nyl.), Mischoblastia moziana (for Lecanora moziana Nyl.), Mischoblastia moziana subsp. parasitica (comb. et stat. nova for Rinodina moziana var. parasitica Kaschik et H. Mayrhofer), Mischoblastia ramboldii (for Rinodina ramboldii Kaschik), Mischoblastia vezdae (for Rinodina vezdae H. Mayrhofer), Oxnerella afghanica (for Rinodina afghanica M. Steiner et Poelt), Oxnerella castanomelodes (for Rinodina castanomelodes H. Mayrhofer et Poelt), Physciella nigricans (for Lecanora nigricans Flörke), Poeltonia elegantula (for Physconia elegantula Essl.), Poeltonia grisea (for Lichen griseus Lam.), Poeltonia isidiomuscigena (for Physconia isidiomuscigena Essl.), Poeltonia perisidiosa (for Physcia perisidiosa Erichsen), Poeltonia venusta (for Parmelia venusta Ach.), and Polyblastidium albicans (for Parmelia albicans Pers.) are proposed.
Notes: New: Helmutiopsis S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (type: He. atrocinerea), He. alba (Metzler ex Arn.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Rinodina alba Metzler ex Arn.), He. aspersa (Borrer) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Lecanora aspersa Borrer), He. atrocinerea (Fr.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Parmelia atrocinerea Fr.), Huriopsis S.Y.Kondr. & L.Lőkös (type: Hu. xanthophaea), Hu. chrysidiata (Sheard) S.Y.Kondr. & L.Lőkös (≡ R. chrysidiata Sheard), Hu. chrysomelaena (Tuck.) S.Y.Kondr. & L.Lőkös (≡ R. chrysomelaena Tuck.), Hu. lepida (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr. & L.Lőkös (≡ Lec. lepida Nyl.), Hu. luteonigra (Zahlbr.) S.Y.Kondr. & L.Lőkös (≡ R. luteonigra Zahlbr.), Hu. plana (H.Magn.) S.Y.Kondr. & L.Lőkös (≡ R. plana H.Magn.), Hu. thiomela (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr. & L.Lőkös (≡ Lec. thiomela Nyl.), Hu. xanthomelana (Müll.Arg.) S.Y.Kondr. & L.Lőkös (≡ R. xanthomelana Müll.Arg.), Hu. xanthophaea (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr. & L.Lőkös (≡ Lec. xanthophaea Nyl.), Johnsheardia S.Y.Kondr., I.Kärnefelt & A.Thell (type: J. cinnamomea), J. cinnamomea (Th.Fr.) S.Y.Kondr., I.Kärnefelt & A.Thell (≡ R. mniaroea var. cinnamomea Th.Fr.), J. herteliana (Kaschik) S.Y.Kondr., I.Kärnefelt & A.Thell (≡ R. herteliana Kaschik), J. jamesii (H.Mayrhofer) S.Y.Kondr., I.Kärnefelt & A.Thell (≡ R. jamesii H.Mayrhofer), J. eagens (Matzer & H.Mayrhofer) S.Y.Kondr., I.Kärnefelt & A.Thell (≡ R. reagens Matzer & H.Mayrhofer), J. zwackhiana (Kremp.) S.Y.Kondr., I.Kärnefelt & A.Thell (≡ Lec. zwackhiana Kremp.), Kashiwadia austrostellaris (Elix) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physcia austrostellaris Elix), Ka. jackii (Moberg) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physcia jackii Moberg), Ka. littoralis (Elix) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physcia littoralis Elix), Ka. nubila (Moberg) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physcia nubila Moberg), Ka. tropica (Elix) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physcia tropica Elix), Klauskalbia S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös, E.Farkas & J.-S.Hur (type: Kl. obscurata), Kl. crocea (R. C. Harris) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös, E.Farkas & J.-S.Hur (≡ Heterodermia crocea R. C. Harris), Kl. flabellata (Fée) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös, E.Farkas & J.-S.Hur (≡ Parmelia flabellata Fée), Kl. obscurata (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös, E.Farkas & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physcia speciosa (Wulfen) Nyl. *obscurata Nyl.), Kl. paradoxa (Schumm & Schäfer-Verwimp) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös, E.Farkas & J.-S.Hur (≡ Heterodermia paradoxa Schumm & Schäfer-Verwimp), Kudratovia S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (type: Kud. straussii), Kud. bohlinii (H.Magn.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. bohlinii H.Magn.), Kud. candidogrisea (Hafellner, Muggia & Obermayer) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. candidogrisea Hafellner), Kud. luridata (Körb.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Buellia luridata Körb.), Kud. metaboliza (Vain.) S.Y.Kondr. (≡ R. metaboliza Vain.), Kud. pycnocarpa (H.Magn.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. pycnocarpa H.Magn.), Kud. roscida (Sommerf.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Lec. roscida Sommerf.), Kud. straussii (J.Steiner) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. straussii J.Steiner), Kud. terrestris (Tomin) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. terrestris Tomin), Kurokawia S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (type: Kur. isidiata), Kur. bryorum (Poelt) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Anaptychia bryorum Poelt), Kur. isidiata (Tomin) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ A. isidiata Tomin), Kur. mereschkowskii (Tomin) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physcia mereschkowskii Tomin), Kur. palmulata (Michx.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Psoroma palmulatum Michx.), Kur. runcinata (With.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Lichen runcinatus With.), Kur. stippea (With.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Parmelia aquila var. stippea Ach.), Lecania safavidiorum (S.Y.Kondr., Zarei-Darki, Lőkös & Hur) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Oxnerella safavidiorum S.Y.Kondr.), Leucodermia erinacea (Ach.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Lichen erinaceus Ach.), Mischoblastia confragosula (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Lec. confragosula Nyl.), M. destituta (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Lecidea destituta Nyl.), M. moziana (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Lec. moziana Nyl.), M. moziana subsp. parasitica (Kaschik & H.Mayrhofer) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. moziana var. parasitica Kaschik & H.Mayrhofer), M. ramboldii (Kaschik) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. ramboldii Kaschik), M. vezdae (H.Mayrhofer) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. vezdae H.Mayrhofer), Oxnerella afghanica (M.Steiner & Poelt) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. afghanica M.Steiner & Poelt), O. castanomelodes (H.Mayrhofer & Poelt) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ R. castanomelodes H.Mayrhofer & Poelt), Physciella nigricans (Flörke) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Lecanora nigricans Flörke), Poeltonia S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (type: Po. grisea), Po. elegantula (Essl.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physconia elegantula Essl.), Po. grisea (Lam.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Lichen griseus Lam.), Po. isidiomuscigena (Essl.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physconia isidiomuscigena Essl.), Po. perisidiosa (Erichsen) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Physcia perisidiosa Erichsen), Po. venusta (Ach.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Parmelia venusta Ach.), Polyblastidium albicans (Pers.) S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & J.-S.Hur (≡ Parmelia albicans Pers.).
URL: https://doi.org/10.1556/034.63.2021.3-4.8
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Current date: 2024.05.12.OK